They promised the other members that they would continue to fight the good fight, even from their new location in France. Before departing for France, they joined an organization whose goal was to overthrow the new rulers in Centrovia. Provak was a celebrated, internationally famous ballet dancer who would be warmly welcomed in the vibrant ballet community of Paris.Īnd while the Provak’s planned to flee for France, they never gave up hope that they would someday come back to their restored native land.

The odds of them succeeding were higher than most considering that Mrs. Provak, for example, sought refuge in France. These attempts, as is the case in many similar crises of nations, occurred with varying degrees of success. The citizens were terrified at what they were seeing, many attempted to seek refuge in other countries. Also contributing to Nancy Drew's prolific existence were Leslie McFarlane, James Duncan Lawrence, Nancy Axelrod, Priscilla Doll, Charles Strong, Alma Sasse, Wilhelmina Rankin, George Waller Jr., and Margaret Scherf.Īnd after the dust of the overthrow settled, the occupation of the new rulers proved to be much more horrible than ever could’ve been expected by the people of this small, previously independent European nation. The role of the writer of 'Carolyn Keene' passed temporarily to Walter Karig who wrote three novels during the Great Depression.

Other writers of Nancy Drew volumes include Harriet herself, she wrote most of the series after Mildred quit writing for the Syndicate and in 1959 began a revision of the first 34 texts. In a few cases, outdated plots were completely rewritten. The Nancy Drew books were condensed, racial stereotypes were removed, and the language was updated. In 1959, Harriet, along with several writers, began a 25-year project to revise the earlier Carolyn Keene novels. The Stratemeyer Syndicate's devotion to the series over the years under the reins of Harriet Stratemeyer Adams helped to keep the series alive and on store shelves for each succeeding generation of girls and boys. It was her characterization that helped make Nancy an instant hit.

Mildred wrote 23 of the original 30 Nancy Drew Mystery Stories®, including the first three. Wirt), who breathed such a feisty spirit into Nancy's character. Edna contributed 10 plot outlines before passing the reins to her sister Harriet. For Nancy Drew, the writers used the pseudonym Carolyn Keene to assure anonymity of the creator.Įdna and Harriet Stratemeyer inherited the company from their father Edward Stratemeyer. The company that was the creator of the Nancy Drew series, the Stratemeyer Syndicate, hired a variety of writers. Carolyn Keene is a writer pen name that was used by many different people- both men and women- over the years.

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